# Summary of the Israeli Military Operation in Gaza City (September 2025)
## 🌍 **Context**
- **Conflict Background**: The article details the escalation of the Israel-Hamas conflict, focusing on the military operation targeting **Gaza City**. This follows months of intermittent clashes and a prolonged humanitarian crisis.
- **Strategic Objectives**: Israel aims to dismantle Hamas' infrastructure, secure remaining hostages, and control key areas. The operation is framed as a "final phase" of the war, with plans to expand into refugee camps and other regions.
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## 📌 **Key Events**
1. **Military Action Begins**:
- **Date**: September 15, 2025.
- **Weapons Used**: Aerial bombardments, artillery, drones, Apache helicopters, and tanks. The operation included **37 raids in 20 minutes**, with continuous shelling across Gaza City.
- **Key Targets**: Areas suspected of harboring Hamas members, including **Al Jalaa** and **Sheikh Radwan**.
2. **Humanitarian Crisis**:
- **Displacement**: Over **300,000 Gazans fled** the city, while **650,000 remained**, unable or unwilling to leave due to economic hardship or trauma.
- **Civilian Casualties**: The article describes the destruction of homes, hospitals, and schools, with civilians caught in the crossfire.
3. **International Involvement**:
- **US Role**: President **Donald Trump** warned Hamas against using civilians as shields, threatening "an atrocity never seen before" if they did. **Marco Rubio**, the U.S. Secretary of State, met with Israeli officials before the operation.
- **Arab League**: Leaders gathered in **Doha**, Qatar, to condemn the attacks and demand accountability.
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## 🧑🤝🧑 **Impact on Civilians**
- **Survivors' Voices**:
- "While leaders meet in luxury, the occupier bombards Gaza without pause," said Fatma, a Gazan woman.
- "It’s an infernal night: every kind of bombing, every kind of gunfire," said Anas, a displaced resident.
- **Humanitarian Challenges**: The UN noted that most Gazans cannot flee due to financial constraints or repeated displacement. Aid distribution efforts have also faced setbacks, with some centers deemed "failures."
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## 🌐 **International Reactions**
- **Arab Leaders**: Condemned the attack and called for an end to the violence, emphasizing the need for a political solution.
- **UN Statements**: The UN condemned the attacks, highlighting the "impossible" situation for civilians seeking safety in Gaza.
- **Criticism of Israel’s Strategy**: Israeli military chief **Eyal Zamir** admitted the operation’s risks, warning that Hamas would likely regroup after losing Gaza City.
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## ⚖️ **Conclusion**
- The operation marks a **new phase** in the conflict, with Israel prioritizing the elimination of Hamas and securing hostages. However, the **humanitarian toll** remains severe, with civilians bearing the brunt of the violence.
- **Quote**: *"Cercare sicurezza a Gaza in questo momento è impossibile — la maggior parte delle persone non è in grado di fuggire, anche per i costi."*
— **Stephane Dujarric**, UN spokesperson, emphasizing the dire situation for Gazan civilians.
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## 📌 Key Takeaways
- **Military vs. Civilian**: The operation highlights the stark contrast between military objectives and the devastation faced by civilians.
- **Global Condolences**: While international leaders condemn the violence, the lack of decisive action underscores the complexity of resolving the conflict.
- **Long-Term Uncertainty**: The article suggests that even after capturing Gaza City, Hamas may regroup, prolonging the cycle of violence.
This structured summary captures the critical elements of the operation, its impact, and the broader geopolitical context, while highlighting the human cost and international responses.